Genome 372

Genomics and Proteomics

 

Course Instructors:

Michael J. MacCoss, Ph.D. - maccoss@u.washington.edu, 206-616-7451

John Stamatoyannopoulos, M.D. - jstam@u.washington.edu, 206-267-1098

 

Teaching Assistant:

Max Boeck - maxboeck@u.washington.edu, 206-221-4584

 

Course Objectives

This class provides an introduction to the modern scientific disciplines of Genomics and Proteomics. Emphasis will be placed on understanding molecular and computational technologies used to sequence, map, and analyze the genomes and proteomes of living organisms from humans to bacteria. Lectures combine the description of technologies with their application to major biological questions. Lab activities provide the opportunity for students to perform analyses of 'real world' data using bioinformatics tools.

 

Proposed Assignments / Text:

The text book Discovering Genomics Proteomics and Bioinformatics, M Campbell and L Meyer, 2nd edition, 2007 is recommended but not required. Suggested readings from this text and additional tutorials will be provided (as PDFs) prior to each class for download from the course website. The course will include one mid-term exam and a final exam. Other graded assignments will be problem sets distributed throughout the quarter. Some problem sets will involve use of web resources for data analysis and mining.

 

Course Website:

http://proteome.gs.washington.edu/classes/Genome372/

 

Genome 372 Course outline

 

Class Instructor Topic Notes Readings

Sep 24 (JS) What is genomics? Introduction to genome/gene organization and function  
 
Sep 26 (MM) What is proteomics? Why study many proteins simultaneously?  
 
Sep 29 (JS) Genome databases and browsers Display of genome sequence and annotations using public genome browsers  
  Searching sequence databases (BLAST, etc)  
 
Oct 1 (MM) Identifying and measuring proteins One gene -> multiple transcripts -> many proteins. Complexity of the proteome O'Farrell et al.  
  Tools of protein biochemistry Classical technologies for separating and detecting proteins  
 
Oct 3 (MM) Introduction to mass spectrometry Basics of mass spectrometry. Why use mass spectrometry for the analysis of proteins? Steen and Mann
Chapter 8.4 Measuring Proteins
 
 
Oct 6 (JS) Genome sequencing and assembly I How DNA sequencing works on a small and a large scale  
 
Oct 8 (JS) Genome sequencing and assembly II Shotgun sequencing and assembly of genomes  
 
Oct 10 (JS) Annotating genomes I: Finding genes How genes are identified and annotated  
 
Oct 13 (MM) Identifying and measuring proteins (Sequencing Peptides)
 
Oct 15 (MM) Identifying and measuring proteins (Shotgun Proteomics) Washburn et al.
Yates
 
Oct 17 (JS) Annotating genomes II: Comparative genomics Basic concepts of comparative genomics Human Genome
What Is a HMM
DNA sequencing  
 
Oct 20 (MM) Applications of Shotgun Proteomics  
 
Oct 22 (JS) Measuring gene activity I Basics of microarray design, synthesis, and use  
 
Oct 24 (JS) Measuring gene activity II Finding differentially regulated genes
  Applied technology: Breast Cancer  
 
Oct 27 (MM/JS) Midterm Exam  
 
Oct 29 (MM) Methods for identifying protein complexes  
 
Oct 31 (MM) Identifying and measuring proteins (Quantitative proteomics) MacCoss and Matthews
 
Nov 3 (JS) Genetic variation . Basics of SNPs & their detection. Genetic variation at the nucleotide level. Illumina beadarray and array-based SNP detection  
  Applied technology: Mapping disease genes using whole genome association studies  
 
Nov 5 (JS) Microarrays II: RNA profiling in disease; Genomic Annotation with tiling microarrays Armstrong et al.
Bullinger et al.
Golub et al.
 
Nov 7 (MM) Top-down proteoms  
  Applied technology: Genomic changes in mental retardation  
 
Nov 10 (MM) Top Down vs Bottom up Proteomics The amazing world of GFP GFP Review 1
GFP Review 2
 
Nov 12 (JS) Genetic variation
 
Nov 14 (JS) Structural Genomics Mental Retardation
Review of Sturctural Variation
Lecture Slides

 
Nov 17 (MM) Protein arrays and Activity based proteomics  
 
Nov 19 (JS) Epigenomics Basics of chromatin and DNA methylation in relation to genome sequence Chromatin Review
How to Study Chromatin
 
Nov 21 (MM) Pathway and targeted proteomics Lecture Notes
 
Nov 24 (MM) Protein Biomarkers Basics of Protein Biomakers Cancer Biomarkers
  Applied technology: Cancer biomarkers  
 
Nov 26 (MM) Statistical problems in proteomics  
 
Dec 1 (JS) Neurogenomics
Neurogenomics
 
Dec 3 (JS) Personal Genomics Upcoming technologies, likely future directions Next Gen Sequencing
Whole Genome Sequencing
hapmap
100genomes
personal genomes
GINA
 
Dec 5 (MM) The Future of Proteomics Upcoming technologies, likely future directions  

 

 

Tests:

Oct 19       Midterm

Oct 19       Final

 

 

Class Grades:

Mid Term: 25%

Problem Sets/Quiz Section Assignments: 25%

Take Home Final: 40%

Class Participation: 10%

 

Quiz Sections:

Oct 2       Intro to Bioinformatics

Oct 9     Sanger Method DNA Sequencing

Oct 16     De novo sequencing of peptide MS/MS spectra

Oct 23     Shotgun proteomics, computational analysis of mass spectrometry data

Oct 30       Gene Finding

Nov 6       Genetic expression

Nov 13     Intact protein analysis and protein structure

Nov 20     Protein Complexes and Chromatin Structure

Dec 4     Review for final